Display Patriot - P-174949 - Henry HARDING

Henry HARDING

SAR Patriot #: P-174949

The following information was assembled from numerous sources and cannot be used directly as proof of Qualifying Service or Lineage.
It is considered a research aid and is intended to assist in locating sources that can be used as proof.
 

State of Service: VA      Qualifying Service: Private
DAR #: A050197

Birth: 1752 / Stafford / VA
Death: aft 08 Sep 1834 nr Indianapolis / Marion / IN

Qualifying Service Description:
  1. While residing on Hyco Creek, VA, he enlisted 1775 and served 4 months as private under Capt Peter ROGERS and Colonel LEWIS in the VA Troops
  2. Reenlisted in winter 1776,served 6 months under Capt MOORE
  3. While a resident of Woodstock, VA he enlisted 1780, and served 18 months in Capt HOLDAM'S Co, Colonel CAMPBELL'S Virginia Regiment
  4. Was in the Battles of Camden, Guilford Courthouse and Eutaw Springs

Additional References:

Pension S 16145


Spouse: Delilah Allensworth
Children: William; Polly; James; Catherine; John; Philip; Mary Ann;
Members Who Share This Ancestor
Date Approved Society ACN SAR Member Info Lineage via Child View Application Detail
2022-10-07 CA 103070 William John Gainey (163452) Mary Ann   
Burial:
UNKNOWN (Unindexed)
Location:
Marion / IN
Find A Grave Cemetery #:
n/a
Grave Plot #:
Grave GPS Coordinates:
n/a
Find A Grave Memorial #:
60738287
Marker Type:
SAR
SAR Grave Dedication Date:
27 Apr 2024

Comments:
  • per Find-a-Grave - his burial is UNKNOWN andis reportedly buried in an abandoned cemetery in Marion County, Indiana
  • SAR Granite w SAR 250th Bench
  • SAR Cenotaph placed by Clarence A Cook Chapter, IN SAR in the Indiana War Memorial Courtyard, Indianapolis, Indiana - 39.77563 -86.156906


Directions to Cemetery / Gravesite:


Author: James D. Hamilton

Henry Harding was born in 1752 in Overwharton Parrish, Stafford County, Virginia. 

He married on 14 October 1782 in Shanandoah County to Delilah Allensworth, daughter of Phillip Allensworth. From this union, they had the following known children:

  • Mary Ann was born on 20 June 1785 and married Elijah Dawson.
  • William A. was born on 8 January 1791 and married Mary Anderson.
  • James was born on 16 January 1792 and married Catherine Cloud.
  • Catherine
  • John
  • Phillip

Henry enlisted or reenlisted three times during the Revolutionary War. While living in Hyco Creek, Virginia, he served four months as a private under Captain Peter Rogers and Colonel Lewis, George Washington's second cousin, with the Virginia troops.

His second enlistment was in the winter of 1776, during which he served six months under Captain Moore. 

Henry's third enlistment was in 1780, when he served 18 months in Captain Holdam's Company in Colonel Campbell's Virginia militia. In his last enlistment, he was engaged in the Battles of Camden, South Carolina, Guilford Court House, North Carolina, and Eutaw Springs, South Carolina. Colonel Campbell was Patrick Henry's brother-in-law.

The Battle of Camden occurred in Camden, South Carolina on 16 August 1870. The engagement was led by Major General Horatio Gates against Major General Lord Cornwallis. The Virginia militia was no match for the experienced soldiers of Cornwallis. Both Continental regulars as well militia retreated from this battle. A casualty of this battle was Major General Johann deKalb. This defeat cleared the way for Cornwallis to move to North Carolina. About two months after the Battle of Camden, Major General Nathaniel Greene took command of this Southern Department.

On 15 March 1781, Major General Cornwallis, with his army of 2,100 men, engaged Major General Greene's 4,500 men. The battle was of a unique design. Greene formed three lines of defense. The first was the North Carolina militia, the second was the Virginia militia, and the third was the Continental Regulars. The Virginia militia placed a fierce resistance.  Harding would have been part of this second line of militia. Ultimately, Cornwallis prevailed, but at a great cost. He lost 25% of his men in this battle. The damage to Cornwallis' troops was so severe that he could not pursue Greene in his retreat. Even by mid-April, Cornwallis' men did not have the strength to go against Greene. 

The last battle Henry experienced was on 8 September 1781. There was initial success in this battle, but Greene retreated from the field. This was one of the final battles in South Carolina.

Henry fought in some very difficult battles yet survived. He personally did not experience success in any battle he fought in. However, the efforts of those under the leadership of Major General Nathaniel Greene inflicted severe damage on the British.   

After the war, Harding lived in Woodstock, Virginia. From there, he moved to Dearborn County, Indiana, which is near the Southeast corner of Indiana, which borders Ohio. He then moved to Marion County, Indiana.  He served in the Virginia militia and thus was not initially eligible for a Revolutionary War pension. However, with the passage of the Pension Act, which was passed on 7 June 1832, he became eligible for a Revolutionary War pension. Henry filed for this pension on 16 October 1832. This was granted.

The Patriot died on 8 September 1834, 53 years after the last Revolutionary War battle he fought at Eutaw Springs. The site of his burial is not currently known. It is known that a number of Revolutionary War soldiers were buried in the Bacon Cemetery. Or was the body transferred to Crown Hill Cemetery when this opened in 1864, maybe in the Crow's Nest Cemetery? Another location is the Mount Jackson Cemetery. There are no definitive records for the Bacon Cemetery. Most of this is under housing, asphalt, or concrete, with no regard for who was buried in this location. It is known that Revolutionary War soldiers were buried in this location. In the Crown Hill Cemetery, there are 87 Harding, Mount Jackson Cemetery, 53 Harding's, and the Crow's Nest Cemetery, one Harding. There is a long legacy of Harding's in the Indianapolis area. This speaks to the strength of this family's name.


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Additional Information:

Revolutionary War Service

Henry Harding

Harding was born in 1752 in Overwharton Parrish, Stafford Virgina. He died on September 8, 1834. He married on October 14, 1782 in Shanandoah County to Delilah Allensworth, daughter of Phillip Allensworth. From this union they had seven children. William, Polly, James, Catherine, John, Phillip and Mary Ann.

Harding enlisted or reenlisted three times during the Revolutionary War. While living in Hyco Creek Virginia he served four months as a private under Captain Peter Rogers and Colonel Lewis, second cousin of George Washington, with the Virgina troops.

Harding’s second enlistment was in the winter of 1776 where he served six months under Captain Moore.

Harding’s third enlistment was in 1780 when he served 18 months in Captain Holdam’s Company in Colonel Campbell’s Virginia militia. It was in his last enlistment that he was engaged in the Battles of Camden, South Carolina, Guilford Court House, North Carolina, and Eutaw Springs, South Carolina. Colonel Campbell was a brother in-law to Patrick Henry.

The Battle of Camden

The Battle of Camden occurred in Camden, South Carolina on August 16, 1870. The engagement was led by Major General Horatio Gates against Major General Lord Cornwallis. The Virgina militia was no match for the experienced soldiers of Cornwallis. Both Continental regulars as well militia retreated from this battle. A casualty of this battle was Major General Johann deKalb. This defeat cleared the way for Cornwallis to move to North Carolina. About two months after the Battle of Camden, Major General Nathaniel Greene took command of this Southern Department.

Guilford Court House

On March 15, 1781, Major General Cornwallis with his army of 2,100 men engaged Major General Greene’s 4,500 men. The battle was of a unique design. Greene formed three lines of defense. The first being North Carolina militia, the second being Virginia militia with the third being Continental Regulars. The Virginia militia placed a fierce resistance. Harding would have been part of this second line of militia. Ultimately Cornwallis prevailed, but at a great cost. He lost 25% of his men in this battle. The damage to Cornwallis’ troops was so severe that he could not pursue Greene in his retreat. Even by mid-April Cornwallis’ men did not have the strength to go against Greene.

Eutaw Springs

September 8, 1781 was the last battle that Harding experienced. In this battle there was initial success, but Greene retreated from the field. This was one of the final battles in South Carolina.

Henry Harding fought in some very difficult battles yet survived. He personally did not experience success in any battle where he fought. However, severe damage was inflicted on the British by the efforts of those under the leadership of Major General Nathaniel Greene.

After the war, Harding lived in Woodstock Virginia. From there he moved to Dearborn County Indiana which is near the Southeast corner of Indiana which borders Ohio. He then later moved to Marion County Indiana. Harding served in the Virginia militia thus was not initially eligible for a Revolutionary War pension. However, with the passage of the Pension Act passed on June 7th, 1832, Harding became eligible for a Revolutionary War pension. He filed for this pension on October 16th, 1832. This was granted.

September 8, 1834

Exactly 53 years to the date, Henry Harding died after the last Revolutionary War battle, he fought at Eutaw Springs. The site of his burial is not currently known. It is known that a number of Revolutionary War soldiers were buried in the Bacon Cemetery. Or was the body transferred to Crown Hill Cemetery when this opened in 1864. Maybe in the Crow’s Nest Cemetery. As another location the Mount Jackson Cemetery. There are no definitive records for the Bacon Cemetery. Most of this is under housing, asphalt, or concrete with no regard for who was buried in this location. It is known that Revolutionary War soldiers were buried in this location. In the Crown Hill Cemetery there are 87 Harding’s, Mount Jackson Cemetery 53 Harding’s, and the Crow’s Nest Cemetery 1 Harding. There is a long legacy of Harding’s in the Indianapolis area. This speaks to the strength of this family’s name.



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